The answer is (b) the social contract. Theorised by many, but refined by Hobbes during the English Civil War, it stated that there is a base state of nature, but via the social contract, humans can achieve order, hence justifying governmental power. We are granted freedom, and escape our base state of nature, via our social contract with the government.
Cuba is what you are looking for.
Both state and federal courts of appeal are appellate courts. That is the main similarity between them. State courts of appeals hear appeals from decisions from trial courts in that state, while federal circuit courts of appeals hear appeals from district courts, the trial courts of the federal system.
On October 18, 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of the former Spanish colony. General Nelson A. Miles had landed approximately 3,500 U.S. troops on the island on July 25. On August 12, Spain and the United States agreed to an armistice; on September 13, the Protocol of Peace was ratified; and on December 10, the Treaty of Paris was signed, ending the Spanish-American War.
Answer:
Sharpeville
Explanation:
this paragraph is talking about the sharpeville massacre
