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rusak2 [61]
2 years ago
8

The concept of _________ allows for the limited use of copyrighted material without obtaining permission from the copyright hold

er.
Law
1 answer:
damaskus [11]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Fair use

Explanation:

pls mark me as brainlest pls

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List and explain the major types of legal defenses.
sertanlavr [38]

1. Innocence

One of the simplest defenses to criminal liability is the defense of innocence. This defense is raised when you did not commit the crime. Remember, the prosecution has to prove every element of the crime charged against you and prove it beyond a reasonable doubt.

2. Constitutional Violations

These are types of criminal defenses used in criminal trials and involve the way evidence was collected by police and other law enforcement. Don’t miss these important defenses, because they could result in dismissal of the

prosecution’s entire case.

3.Alibi

Certain types of defenses in criminal law, such as the alibi defense, are affirmative defenses. This means the defendant (you) must prove the defense, and in the case of an alibi, it means that the defendant must prove that he or she was somewhere other than the scene of the crime at the time of the crime.

4. Insanity

The insanity defense, which you may hear about all the time in tv courtroom dramas, is used infrequently for a few reasons. The first is the insanity defense is another affirmative defense, which requires that the defendant prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that he or she was suffering a severe mental disease or defect at the time the crime was committed.

5. Self-Defense

The defense of self-defense may be raised for crimes like assault, battery, and murder, where the defendant used violence in a justified way to respond to violent actions or the threat of violent actions coming from the victim.

6. Defense-of-Others

Like self-defense, another defense involving justified use of force or violence is the defense-of-others defense.

7. Defense-of-Property

Similar to self-defense and the defense-of-others, the defense-of-property defense may be raised where the defendant used force or violence to protect property, such as land or items, from damage or destruction. This defense has an additional limitation, in that the amount of force used to protect property can never be lethal.

8. Involuntary Intoxication

Involuntary intoxication is a lack of intent defense. If the defendant was in a state where he or she did not know what they were doing due to intoxication, this defense cancels out the intent aspect of most crimes.

9. Voluntary Intoxication

Unlike involuntary intoxication, getting drunk or high deliberately and then committing a crime will not stand as a valid defense.

10. Mistake of Law / Mistake of Fact

Sometimes, a defendant may have been unaware of a fundamental element of a crime that the prosecution has charged him with. For example, if a defendant is charged with stealing a car, but believed his family member or friend wanted to give him the car, a mistake defense would exist.

11. Duress or Coercion

This defense involves someone else threatening to use force or violence to get you to do something against your better judgment. Essentially, it means you were forced to commit a crime.

12. Abandonment / Withdrawal

This defense can be raised when a defendant initially intended to commit a crime or participate in a crime but had a change of heart and withdrew from participation.

13. Necessity

This is defense that applies where the defendant committed a crime to prevent a more significant harm from happening. For example, the defendant stole a car to drive a gunshot victim to the hospital or stole food to feed his starving family. The defense would not apply if the same defendant stole the car to take a vacation or stole laptops from an electronics store during a riot.

14. Statute of Limitations

This is a procedural defense. Sometimes, a certain crime will have a specific window of time in which it can be brought by the prosecution. If the window closes, the statute of limitations may bar the prosecution from bringing the case.

8 0
3 years ago
5. Police became aware of the crawl space because of a
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Assuming this is about John Wayne Gacy, the police became aware of the crawlspace because of a foul odor coming from the air vents.

4 0
2 years ago
Thankssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss
Anarel [89]

Answer:

 The FitnessGram™ Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The 20 meter pacer test will begin in 30 seconds. Line up at the start. The running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear this signal. Ding  A single lap should be completed each time you hear this sound. Ding  Remember to run in a straight line, and run as long as possible. The second time you fail to complete a lap before the sound, your test is over. The test will begin on the word start. On your mark, get ready, ding  

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Which type of incident is this example: A person supported is arrested for slapping and kicking a store clerk during a
mote1985 [20]

"A person supported is arrested for slapping and kicking a store clerk during a  community activity."

This is assault, one party physically attacked the other.

Lets take a look at the options:

1. Allegation of abuse, neglect, or exploitation . This could be a possible answer, but read it carefully, "ALLEGATION." This means they where accused of abuse, in this case this is not a viable option because we know the attack happened.

2. Reportable Staff Misconduct.  Nope, the staff was attacked.

3. Reportable Medical Incident.  This is a medical incident because the clerk was attacked, but lets look at the other options.

4. Non-reportable Incident . No, this incident was reported to police and the suspect was arrested.

5. Criminal Conduct or Probable Criminal Conduct.  Yes, this is criminal conduct. The suspect was most likely arrested for felony assault, the victim experienced significant violence amounting to substantially more than a minor slap across the face or a punch in the jaw.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a litigant in a criminal trial?
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:The attorney

Explanation:It is always the person who is suing.

3 0
3 years ago
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