Complete each sentence with minimum or maximum and the corresponding numeric values.
1 answer:
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Answer:
- See the graphs attached and the explanation below
Explanation:
The most simple sine function, considered the parent function, is:
That function has:
- Midline, also known as rest or equilibrium position: y = 0
- Minimum: - 1
- Maximum: 1
- Amplitude: the distance between a minimum or a maximum and the midline = 1
- period: the interval of repetition of the function = 2π
The more general sine function is:
That function has:
- Midline: y = D (it is a vertical shift from the parent function)
- Minimum: - A + D
- Maximum: A + D
- Amplitude: A
- period: 2π/B
- phase shift: C (it is a horizontal shift of the from the parent function)
Now, you have to draw the sine function with the given key features:
- Period = 4 ⇒ 2π/B = 4 ⇒ B = π/2
- Amplitude, A = 3
- midline y = - 1 ⇒ D = - 1
- y-intercept = (0, -1)
Substitute the know values and use the y-intercept to find C:
Substitute (0, -1)
Hence, the function to graph is:
To draw that function use this:
- Maxima: 3(1) - 1 = 3 - 1 = 2, at x = 1 ± 4n (n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
- Minima: 3(-1) - 1 = - 3 - 1 = -4
- y-intercept: (0, - 1)
- x-intercepts: the solutions to 0 = 3sin(πx/2) = - 1
- first point of the midline: (0, -1) it is the same y-intercept
With that you can understand the graphs attached.
Answer:
8 pieces of candy
Step-by-step explanation:
Take the original amount of candy in the bowl to be .
It says that 20 pieces of candy were added, therefore there are pieces of candy in the bowl.
Half of the candy is gone, therefore pieces of candy are left in the bowl.
After half of the candy is gone, there are 14 pieces left, so we can say that
Solve for :