Answer:
The correct answer is E. none of the above. The population will drops below 100 when t ≥ 38.
Explanation:
Given A= A0 e^kt. The population 10 years ago is A0, the population today is A(10), and we have to find the value of "k" and then the time when population drops below 100.
So, A(t) = 1700 e^kt ⇒ A(10) = 1700 e^k(10) ⇒ 800 = 1700 e^k(10) ⇒
800/1700 = e^k(10) ⇒ln (800/1700) = k(10) ln e ⇒ -0.754/10 = k ⇒
k = -0.0754.
Now you have all the parameters, so you can find the time at which the population drops below 100.
A(t) = 1700 e^kt ⇒ 100 = 1700 e^(-0.0754)t ⇒100/1700 = e^(-0.0754)t ⇒
ln(100/1700) = (-0.0754)t ln e ⇒ [ln(100/1700)]/(-0.0754) = t ⇒
t = 38.
So, the population will drops below 100 when t ≥ 38.
Solution:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
o According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
o The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction.
Thus the required right answer is B.