Answer: ratio a:b = 3:5 p(X, 2) = p(9, 2)
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Plot points a = (12, 5) and b = (4, -3) and draw a line segment from a to b.
Notice that when y = 2, X = 9 so point p = (9, 2) <em>see graph</em>
The distance from a to p = 3√2
The distance from b to p = 5√2
So the ratio of a:b = 3√2:5√2 = 3:5 <em>when simplified</em>
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<em>To find the distance, use the distance formula OR pythagorean theorem.</em>
The smaller number is 15 and larger number is 36.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
Smaller number = x
Larger number = y
According to given statement;
The sum of two numbers is 51.
x+y = 51 Eqn 1
Four times the smaller number is 24 more than the larger number.
4x = y+24
4x - 24 = y
y = 4x-24 Eqn 2
Putting value of y from Eqn 2 in Eqn 1
Dividing both sides by 5
Putting x=15 in Eqn 2
The smaller number is 15 and larger number is 36.
Keywords: linear equation, substitution
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