Answer:
Ahmad Shāh Durrānī, also known as Ahmad Khān Abdālī, was the founder of the Durrani Empire and is regarded as the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan. In July 1747, Ahmad Shah was appointed as the King of Afghanistan by a loya jirga in Kandahar, where he set up his capital.
Explanation:
The Whig party disappeared.
Answer:
They used guns to conquer a large area on three continents.
Explanation:
The Ottomans were one of the many empires that form the "Gunpowder Empires", flourishing during the 16th to 18th centuries. The term "gunpowder empire" refers to the kingdoms or empires that were formed by outside rulers who come together uniting their conquered lands.
One reason why the Ottoman Turks were considered a <em>"Gunpowder empire"</em> was because of their use of guns in conquering lands. These conquered lands include large areas covering three continents, Asia, Africa, and Europe.
Thus, the correct answer is the first option.