Known as <u>compliance-based ethic codes</u> these ethical standards emphasize preventing unlawful behaviour by increasing control and by penalizing wrongdoers.
Compliance-based ethical codes are those that outline moral requirements with an emphasis on preventing unethical activity by tightening regulations and punishing offenders. Integrity-based ethical codes are those that specify an organization's guiding principles and foster a culture that encourages moral behavior. A compliance-based code of ethics is created to ensure that the company and its personnel abide by all rules and regulations properly. The prevention, detection, and punishment of non-compliant conduct are three important components. For instance, Jeremy's compliance-based code might forbid his employees from materially misrepresenting the truth when acting in the course of their job.
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Answer:
Small
Explanation:
Fixed costs are the costs that do not change when output level changes, while variable costs are costs that change as output quantity changes.
When a production process is capacity constrained, it implies that there is a factor that does not allow it to produce more output. Examples of such factors are minor bottlenecks, constrained designs and resources, and others.
A process is said to be efficient when it can avoid waste of resources in producing desired output.
Efficiency improvement therefore occurs when more output can be produced with less resources.
In the question, given that the process is currently capacity-constrained, efficiency improvement will result in producing more output at higher costs because of high variable costs despite that the process has low fixed costs.
As a result, the impact of an efficiency improvement will be small because producing more output will result in incurring higher cost due to high variable costs that change as quantity of output changes. That is, the impact of efficiency improvement will be small because high variable costs with low fixed cost will result in higher production cost.
If the European Union put a quota on American jeans only allowing a small portion to be imported the demand for the jeans would rise even though the supply would not follow that. When there is a small limit on something that consumers want, the price usually goes up because they know they will sell the items regardless and in this case that may happen. The price of jeans will rise, the demand will rise, but the supply will not.
