Answer:
C. freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
Explanation:
When we have a lot of producers and many consumers in an economy, the best way to achieve an efficient allocation of resources is to have a freely operating economy in which all markets are perfectly competitive.
- In such a free economy, demand for goods and services are not controlled.
- The consumers behavior towards purchasing will determine if producers should allocate more resources to a production process or not.
- It is better to make such market competitive without interfering into how resources are managed and dispensed.
Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: Product Structure.
Explanation:
To begin with, the name of "Product Structure" in the field of management refers to a type of structure used by the companies who need to organize the way they work according to that specific model. This method of inside organization consists in the separation of the areas of the company according to the type of product that each department sells. Therefore that the company Teknosa that sells three different products decides to organize its structure by those products in order to acquire unique characterization in each product that has its own departments.
Answer:
Some rights of common stockholders are given below.
Voting power on major issues.
Ownership in a portion of the company.
The Right to transfer ownership.
Right to receive declared Dividends.
Opportunity to inspect corporate books, minutes file and other records.
The right to sue for wrongful acts.
Right to attend AGM.
Differences between common and preferred stock
Preferred stock have no voting right while common stock holders have voting right.
When interest rates rise, the value of the preferred stock declines, and vice versa. With common stocks, however, the value of shares is regulated by demand and supply of the market participants.
Common stockholder has right to participate in net asset of company in case of winding up. Preferred stock holder has no such right.
Company profitability have direct effect on wealth of common stockholder but not of preferred stock holder.
Answer: a. 1.42
b) 2.74
c) 3.89
Explanation:
a) The Degree of Operating Leverage measures how much operating Income will change by if Sales change.
It is calculated with the formula,
= (Sales - Variable Costs) / (Sales - Variable Costs - fixed costs)
= (960,000 - 532,000) / (960,000 - 532,000 - 127,000)
= 1.42
b) The Degree of financial leverage measures how much Income will change due to a change in operating Income.
The formula is,
=Earnings before Interest and tax / Earnings before Interest and tax - Interest or just Earning before tax
= 301,000/110,000
= 2.74
c. Degree of Total Leverage is a measure of how sensitive the net income of a company is to a change in goods produced and/or sold.
It is calculated by multiplying DOL and DFL.
= 1.42 * 2.74
= 3.89
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Explanation:
