4) all of the above.
This because it cause all of these things obviously
Rain forest plants all work together to provide food and shelter for rain forest animals, as well as to convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. Ground-level competition for light and food has resulted in some unusual plant evolution.
Answer
Most of these techniques, including microarray analysis and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), work by measuring mRNA levels. However, researchers can also analyze gene expression by directly measuring protein levels with a technique known as a Western blot.
Cell-mediated immunity <span>provides defense against viruses, abnormal cells, and other intercellular pathogens.</span>
The answer to your question is option b
This is because if the trees are black, and covered with soot due to the pollution, caused by industrialisation, the white moths will be easily seen and constantly hunted by the predator, compared with the black moth population as they camouflage easily. Ultimately, the white moths would be hunted to such an extent that their population would dramatically decrease
