Answer:
The district courts are the general trial courts of the federal court system. Each district court has at least one United States District Judge, appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate for a life term. District courts handle trials within the federal court system – both civil and criminal.
Explanation:
Answer: D James Garfield
Explanation:
James Garfield was shot while in office.
The major Allied powers<span> in World War I were </span>Great Britain<span> (and the</span>British Empire<span>), </span>France<span>, and the </span>Russian Empire<span>, formally linked by the </span>Treaty of London<span> of September 5, 1914. Other countries that had been, or came to be, allied by treaty to one or more of those powers were also called Allies: Portugal and Japan by treaty with Britain; Italy by the </span>Treaty of London<span> of April 26, 1915, with all three powers. Other countries—including the </span>United States<span> after its entry on April 6, 1917—that were arrayed against the Central Powers were called “Associated Powers,” not Allied powers; U.S. President </span>Woodrow Wilson<span> emphasized that distinction to preserve America’s free hand. The </span>Treaty of Versailles<span> (June 28, 1919) concluding the war listed 27 “Allied and Associated Powers”: </span>Belgium<span>, </span>Bolivia<span>, </span>Brazil<span>, the British Empire, </span>China<span>, </span>Cuba<span>, </span>Czechoslovakia<span>, </span>Ecuador<span>, France, </span>Greece,Guatemala<span>, </span>Haiti<span>, the </span>Hejaz<span>, </span>Honduras<span>, Italy, Japan, </span>Liberia,Nicaragua<span>, </span>Panama<span>, </span>Peru<span>, </span>Poland<span>, </span>Portugal<span>, </span>Romania<span>, </span>Serb-Croat-Slovene State<span>, </span>Siam<span>, the United States, and </span>Uruguay<span>.</span>
A war in Mexico would be under the Northern Command.
Born in Trier, Germany, to a Jewish middle-class family, Marx studied law and philosophyat university. Due to his political publications, Marx became stateless and lived in exile in London for decades, where he continued to develop his thought in collaboration with German thinker Friedrich Engels and publish his writings, researching in the reading room of the British Museum. His best-known titles are the 1848 pamphlet, The Communist Manifesto, and the three-volume Das Kapital. His political and philosophical thought had enormous influence on subsequent intellectual, economic and political history and his name has been used as an adjective, a noun and a school of social theory.
Marx's theories about society, economics and politics—collectively understood as Marxism—hold that human societies develop through class struggle. In capitalism, this manifests itself in the conflict between the ruling classes (known as the bourgeoisie) that control the means of production and the working classes (known as the proletariat) that enable these means by selling their labour power in return for wages.[17]Employing a critical approach known as historical materialism, Marx predicted that, like previous socio-economic systems, capitalism produced internal tensions which would lead to its self-destruction and replacement by a new system: socialism. For Marx, class antagonisms under capitalism, owing in part to its instability and crisis-prone nature, would eventuate the working class' development of class consciousness, leading to their conquest of political power and eventually the establishment of a classless, communist society constituted by a free association of producers.[18] Marx actively pressed for its implementation, arguing that the working class should carry out organised revolutionary action to topple capitalism and bring about socio-economic emancipation.[19]
Marx has been described as one of the most influential figures in human history, and his work has been both lauded and criticised.[20]His work in economics laid the basis for much of the current understanding of labour and its relation to capital, and subsequent economic thought.[21][22][23] Many intellectuals, labour unions, artists and political parties worldwide have been influenced by Marx's work, with many modifying or adapting his ideas. Marx is typically cited as one of the principal architects of modern social science.[