Answer: a. Genetic recombination (crossing over)
b. Can also be explained in terms of crossing over
c. Non disjunction of homologous chromosomes in meiosis 1
Explanation:
The process that allows for the transfer of both the paternal and maternal materials to is the crossing over process that takes at meiosis 1 changing them to secondary spermatocytes. While they are still primary spermatocytes, they are still diploid cells having both the maternal and paternal chromosomes. But since the spermatozoon is an haploid cell, it is able to retail some of both parents chromosome by the crossing over event which takes place between homologous paternal and maternal chromosomes allowing them to exchange materials. Thus the chromosomal contents of the primary spermatocyte differs from that of the spermatozoon.
C. This can occur as a result of the one of the homologous chromosome pair refusing to separate at meiosis 1 with one gamete containing 4 chromosomes/8 sister chromatids and the second having 2 chromosomes/4 sister chromatids.
1)Respiration
2)Both
3)Respiration
4)Respiration
5)Respiration
6)Photosynthesis
7)Respiration
8)Photosynthesis
9)Photosynthesis
10)Respiration
11)Photosynthesis
12)Photosynthesis
13)Photosynthesis
14)Respiration
15)Respiration
16)Photosynthesis
The answer is chloroplasts and mitochondria.
<span>When solar energy in the form of sunlight reaches a leaf of a plant, it passes through the leaf to chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain pigment chlorophyll which is excited by light. As the result, </span>a series of chemical reactions occur in the chloroplasts and carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen. Now, glucose is broken down and transported into mitochondria where through different processes (Krebs cycle and electron transport chain) energy is produced in the form of ATP.<span>
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The correct answers are:
• transcribe RNA that combines with a protein that has a DNA-cleaving function.
• identify viral DNA by complementary base pairing with template DNA.
CRISPR is a DNA sequence found in bacteria (or other prokaryotic cell), derived from DNA fragments from viruses that have previously infected that bacteria. Bacteria use CRISPR to destroy DNA from next similar viruses. So, it is form of antiviral defense in bacteria.
Cas9 is an RNA-guided DNA endonuclease enzyme (DNA-cleaving function) associated with the CRISPR that cleave specific sequences of DNA complementary to the CRISPR sequence.