1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Sladkaya [172]
2 years ago
12

Living organisms increase in complexity as they grow, resulting in a decrease in the entropy of an organism. How does this relat

e to the second law of thermodynamics?
A) Living organisms do not obey the second law of thermodynamics, which states that entropy must increase with time.
B) Life obeys the second law of thermodynamics because the decrease in entropy as the organism grows is exactly balanced by an increase in the entropy of the universe.
C) As a consequence of growing, organisms cause a greater increase in entropy in their environment than the decrease in entropy associated with their growth.
D) Living organisms are able to transform energy into entropy.
Biology
1 answer:
Mrac [35]2 years ago
8 0

The correct option is C.

The second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system cannot decrease over time. Entropy refers to the degree of randomness in a system. There are two types of system, open and close system.  

Living organisms are examples of open system; this is because they exchange matter and energy with their environments.  As living organisms grow up and develop, the degree of entropy in their systems decrease, but this is balanced up by an increase in the entropy of their surrounding environments.  For instance, when a man is running, he is using up chemical energy he obtained from the food he eats. The chemical energy is converted into heat energy, which warms his body. The remaining heat energy gets dissipated into the environment and this increase the amount of entropy in the environment.    

You might be interested in
Proteins produced by the immune system to destroy substances containing antigens are called
Tomtit [17]
Antibodies, also called immunoglobulins, are proteins manufactured by the body that help fight against foreign substances called antigens. When an antigen enters the body, it stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies. (The immune system is the body's natural defense system.) The antibodies attach, or bind, themselves to the antigen and inactivate it.<span>

Read more: <span>http://www.scienceclarified.com/Al-As/Antibody-and-Antigen.html#ixzz4YlY105DD</span></span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following organelles is primarily responsible for the formation of the cell's lysosomes
Marizza181 [45]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex or Golgi bodies

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <u><em>Golgi apparatus are also called Golgi bodies or Golgi complex. They are complex vesicles and folded membrane within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.</em></u>
  • <em><u>Golgi apparatus are important in the secretion and intracellular transport roles. A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. T</u></em><em><u>hey are also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes.</u></em>
  • Therefore, <u><em>Golgi apparatus are the organelles responsible for the formation of lysosomes, which are organelles that destroy old and worn out cellular organelles. </em></u>
5 0
3 years ago
Complex DNA repair mechanisms in many organisms is a challenge to Darwinian evolution because DNA repair is complex involving ma
Anton [14]

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Yes this is true that Complex DNA repair mechanisms in many organisms is a challenge to Darwinian evolution because DNA repair is complex involving many proteins and Darwinian evolution would need to evolve all of these proteins simultaneously. The importance of neutral mutations has emphasized by Evolutionary theory.

DNA repair: The process through which cell repairs it's impaired DNA is called DNA repair process.

6 0
3 years ago
Mary loves to grow flowers in her garden. She believes if she waters her plants with power-aid, then they will grow big and tall
Kitty [74]

Answer:

The Power Aid didn't help the flowers grow at all because the vitamins in it is for humans.

3 0
2 years ago
The organelle which when removed from the cell it will be lived but subjected to pathogens is ........
ELEN [110]
B) smooth endoplasmic reticulum
7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Death rates for diarrheal disease are ___ times greater in adults over 74 years old
    11·1 answer
  • Alice has not experienced a menstrual cycle for more than three months. which condition applies to alice?
    8·1 answer
  • Which produces the sediment that ultimately lead to soil formation?
    8·1 answer
  • These cells have been found at the end of a pathway lined with the above cells and help absorb oxygen.
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following factors does not affect membrane permeability?
    8·1 answer
  • The plants in a red-tailed hawk's food chain produce 3 million kcal of chemical energy per day. How much energy is available to
    12·1 answer
  • The force put on a given area by the weight of the air above it is called---------------------
    13·1 answer
  • Question 3
    6·1 answer
  • In this experiment, you are looking at the effect of various germicides on microbial growth. The organism that you are using for
    15·1 answer
  • 32. 8) What type of solution has an equal concentration of substances on both sides of the membrane?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!