Answer:
A. It contains fewer volatile gases.
Explanation:
Mafic lava have a composition of about 45-55% silica with high amount of Fe, Mg, Ca.
The silica content is quite low compared to those of granitic magma whose silica content can reach up to about 60%.
What determines the viscosity of magma is basically the silica content of the magma and the temperature of the magma. Viscosity is the resistance to flow.
The higher the silica content, the lower the viscosity and the higher the amount of volatile gases. Such type of magma is the granitic magma. Granitic magma due to their viscosity flows slowly.
The lower the silica content, the higher the viscosity and the lesser the presence of volatile gases in them. Such an example is Mafic magma. Mafic magma flows very slowly with low amount of dissolved gases.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D. "It neglects the loss of habitat".
Explanation:
The main objective of the international treaty on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture is to achieve the conservation and sustainable use of all plant genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits obtained from their use. This treaty is managed by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and is applied in many countries of the world. One of the limitations of this treaty is that it neglects the loss of habitat, which can also affect the availability of plant genetic resources. The international treaty on plant genetic resources is limited to work on loss of biodiversity and management of genetic resources such as seeds.
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Intrusive igneous rocks cool from magma slowly because they are buried beneath the surface, so they have large crystals.
Extrusive igneous rocks cool from lava rapidly because they form at the surface, so they have small crystals.
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Answer:
D (Genotype)
Explanation:
A genotype is the genetic make up of an organism i.e. what the genetic material
of an organism constitutes. Genotype describes the set of genes contained in an organism's genome. According to Mendel, an organism receives two forms of genes called ALLELE for a trait, one from each parent. The genotype of a specific gene coding for a trait is represented by each pair of allele for that trait.
Although the genotype of an organism is outwardly invisible i.e. cannot be seen, but it determines the phenotype of that organism i.e. the outward appearance. For example, if a plant receives T and T alleles coding for tallness, from each parent. The genotype of that plant for the specific height trait will be (TT). Hence, the TT genotype although invisible but controls the tallness of the plant.
