The structures that annelids use are palps, antennae, eyes, statocysts, nuchal organs and lateral organs.
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Answer:
A couple of homologous chromosomes, or homologs, are a set of one maternal and one paternal chromosome that pair up with each other inside a cell during fertilization.
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Answer:
The process of infecting or the state of being infected
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Answer:
A tan might indicate sun damage to the skin.
Explanation:
Tanning is the process by which the skin is exposed to the ultraviolet rays that comes from the sun with the purpose of producing a dark-brown coloration called a TAN.
A tan achieved by exposure to the sun can actually indicate that a person's skin is undergoing damage from the UV rays of the sun, hence, the skin responds by producing a protein called melanin, which protects the skin and later forms the dark coloration- tan. From this explanation, tan is got in response to a damaging signal received by the cell, hence, a tan might indicate sun damage to the skin.
Answer:
It would affect the functionality of the other levels including the organism
Explanation:
The level of biological organization is a hierarchical step consisting of how a multicellular organism forms. According to this level of organization, CELLS are the simplest unit of life and the collection of cells with a similar function is termed TISSUE. Tissues form ORGANS, organs form ORGAN SYSTEMS and finally, a collection of all the systems in the body forms the ORGANISM.
Based on this, one would observe that each level is related to the next in such a way that one forms from the other. Hence, if one of the levels in the biological organization will not perform its function properly, the other levels will be affected. For example, if the kidney cells do not perform it's function, it would affect the functionality of the kidney tissues, kidney organ, the excretory system, and the organism at large.
