Answer:
Radial Loop – This pattern is similar to the ulnar loop, but the difference is the turns point toward the thumb instead of the small finger.
Answer: Acid rain
The volcanic eruption is a natural phenomena that results in the liberation of the lava from the heap of the earth along with the gases. The volcanic eruption causes major damages to the vegetation lying above the erupted crater of the volcano. This results in the immense release of gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, methane and ammonia all these gases are major pollutants of the air. These gases reacts with water vapor in the atmosphere and condense in the form of acid rain.
Answer:
The prolonged electrical depolarization of cardiac muscle cells -that occurs during contraction- is due primarily to the persistent influx of calcium ion
Explanation:
The action potential of the heart muscle is longer with respect to skeletal muscle (around 300 milliseconds), and this is due to the activity of calcium (Ca⁺⁺ ) in the intracellular compartment.
The initial depolarization of cardiac muscle fiber depends on the entry of sodium (Na⁺) into the cell. However, for the action potential to occur and be maintained, Ca⁺⁺ must increase its cytoplasmic levels, which depends on:
- The increase in intracellular sodium induces the release of Ca⁺⁺ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
- Calcium entry from the extracellular space through the voltage dependent Ca⁺⁺ channels.
- The entry of extracellular Ca⁺⁺ causes the release of more Ca⁺⁺ ions by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, further increasing its intracellular concentration.
This is how the ion that guarantees the duration of the action potential of the cardiac muscle cell is the Ca⁺⁺.
Learn more:
Calcium, sodium and cardiac muscle cells brainly.com/question/4473795
We need to see our answer choices to check all that apply.
There are two main reasons. First, there are introns and exons existed in eukaryotes. Introns do not contain the genetic information but are in large amount in chromosome. So, if the mutation occurs in the introns, it will be recessive. Second, one amino acid will corresponding to several base sequences. For example, UUU and UUC all represent Phe. This is called degeneracy. So if the mutation did not change the amino acid, it is also recessive.
