The residual value is the difference in the value of the y coordinate between the real value and the expected value. The residual value will be equal to -0.86.
<h3>What is residual value?</h3>
The residual value is the difference in the value of y coordinate between the real value and the expected value.
Residual Value = Real value of y - The predicted value of y
The value of y in the table is -2 when the value of x is 5. And as per the function, the value of y when the value of x is 5 can be written as,

Now, the residual value can be written as,

Hence, the residual value will be equal to -0.86.
Learn more about Residual Value:
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