Answer:
a) Because when we exercise, we hydrolyze more ATP to ADP and Pi, and O2 is necessary for the hydrolysis, so we increase our intake of oxygen.
c) Because when we exercise, we produce more CO2 and increased ventilation is necessary to rid ourselves of CO2.
d) Because when we exercise, we use more ATP, and additional O2 is necessary to generate sufficient ATP.
Explanation:
During exercise , our body needs more energy in the form of ATP. This ATP comes from break down of food materials in the mitochondria of the cell during cellular respiration. With the addition of oxygen, more ATP is produced during respiration and this ATP is used by the body. With ATP, carbon dioxide is produced as a waste material which can be removed by exhaled out during breathing.
Calcium ions presents Ca+ binds to troponin which makes tropomyosin move out of way for myosin to attach. Cross-bridge attaches. ATP breakdown provides energy to ready the myosin head for a power stroke. Myosin head attaches to exposed binding site on actin and the power stroke is accomplished. Cross-bridge (Myosin head) springs from raised position and pulls on the actin filament. Cross bridges break, ATP binds to Cross-bridge (but is not yet broken down) Myosin heads are released from actin. As long as calcium ions and ATP are present, this walking continues until the musle fiber is fully contracted. Hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
A is incorrect because B is correct (plants are autotrophs).
C is incorrect because the first stage of cellular respiration is glycolysis, and the second is the Krebs cycle, neither of which require oxygen.
D is incorrect because cells take in oxygen to perform cellular respiration. Carbon dioxide is the product.
