Answer:
Magnetoreception (also magnetoception) is a sense which allows an organism to detect a magnetic field to perceive direction, altitude, or location. This sensory modality is used by a range of animals for orientation and navigation, and as a method for animals to develop regional maps.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) convex mirror
(b) virtual and magnified
(c) 23.3 cm
Explanation:
The having mirror is convex mirror.
distance of object, u = - 20 cm
magnification, m = 1.4
(a) As the image is magnified and virtual , so the mirror is convex in nature.
(b) The image is virtual and magnified.
(c) Let the distance of image is v.
Use the formula of magnification.
![m =-\frac{v}{u}\\1.4=-\frac{v}{-20}\\v =28 cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%20%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bu%7D%5C%5C1.4%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7B-20%7D%5C%5Cv%20%3D28%20cm)
Use the mirror equation, let the focal length is f.
![\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}\\\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{20}\\\frac{1}{f}=\frac{28+20}{560}\\f=11.67cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bu%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B28%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B20%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B28%2B20%7D%7B560%7D%5C%5Cf%3D11.67cm)
Radius of curvature, R = 2 f = 2 x 11.67 = 23.3 cm
(1.a) The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is 5,026.55 m².
(1.b) The intensity of the sound wave as it reaches the person listening is 0.02 W/m².
(1.c) The relative intensity of the sound as heard by the listener is 103 dB.
(2.a) The speed of sound if the air temperature is 15⁰C is 340.3 m/s.
(2.b) The frequency of the sound heard by the suspect is 614.3 Hz.
<h3>
Surface area being vibrated</h3>
The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is calculated as follows;
A = 4πr²
A = 4π x (20)²
A = 5,026.55 m²
<h3>Intensity of the sound</h3>
The intensity of the sound is calculated as follows;
I = P/A
I = (100) / (5,026.55)
I = 0.02 W/m²
<h3>Relative intensity of the sound</h3>
![B = 10log(\frac{I}{I_0} )\\\\B = 10 \times log(\frac{0.02}{10^{-12}} )\\\\B = 103 \ dB](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%2010log%28%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_0%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5CB%20%3D%2010%20%5Ctimes%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B0.02%7D%7B10%5E%7B-12%7D%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5CB%20%3D%20103%20%5C%20dB)
<h3>Speed of sound at the given temperature</h3>
![v= 331.3\sqrt{1 + \frac{T}{273} } \\\\v = 331.3\sqrt{1 + \frac{15}{273} } \\\\v = 340.3 \ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%20331.3%5Csqrt%7B1%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7B273%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cv%20%3D%20331.3%5Csqrt%7B1%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B15%7D%7B273%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cv%20%3D%20340.3%20%5C%20m%2Fs)
<h3>Frequency of the sound</h3>
The frequency of the sound heard is determined by applying Doppler effect.
![f_o = f_s(\frac{v \pm v_0}{v \pm v_s} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_o%20%3D%20f_s%28%5Cfrac%7Bv%20%5Cpm%20v_0%7D%7Bv%20%5Cpm%20v_s%7D%20%29)
where;
- -v₀ is velocity of the observer moving away from the source
- -vs is the velocity of the source moving towards the observer
- fs is the source frequency
- fo is the observed frequency
- v is speed of sound
![f_0 = f_s(\frac{v-v_0}{v- v_s} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_0%20%3D%20f_s%28%5Cfrac%7Bv-v_0%7D%7Bv-%20v_s%7D%20%29)
![f_0 = 512(\frac{340.3 - 10}{340.3 - 65} )\\\\f_0 = 614.3 \ Hz](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f_0%20%3D%20512%28%5Cfrac%7B340.3%20-%2010%7D%7B340.3%20-%2065%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5Cf_0%20%3D%20614.3%20%5C%20Hz)
Learn more about intensity of sound here: brainly.com/question/17062836
Answer:
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Explanation:
#CARRYONLEARNING
Answer:
C, weathering by the water.
Explanation:
While in the river, it scraps againsts other rocks and things, which causes it to change shape. For example be smoother and round.