Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelope.
Answer:
Explanation:The Photosystems are the functional centers of photosynthesis. The pigments, such as chlorophyll, in the photosystems absorb light energy, which excites electrons. These electrons are transferred to electron-accepting molecules, eventually producing ATP and NADPH.
Answer:
A: Unlike DNA, XNA replicates conservatively
Explanation:
<em>The replication of the DNA is </em><em>semi conservative.</em><em> This means that newly replicated double helix DNAs usually consist of one parental strands and one newly synthesized strands. The parental DNA unwinds and each strand serves as template for the synthesis of complementary strands.</em>
In the case of XNA, the two strands of parental XNA were found intact, meaning that the newly produced XNA consist of two newly synthesized strands. This thus means that the replication process is conservative.
Hence, unlike DNA replication that is semi conservative, XNA replication is conservative.
Answer:
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg
Explanation:
It is given that allele for green seed pods (G) is dominant to the allele for yellow seed pods (g) which means that if “G” and “g” occur together, a trait associated with G will be expressed.
The genotype of the true breeding Green plant is “GG”
The genotype of the true-breeding yellow plant is “gg”
F1 generation cross
GG * gg
Offspring produced from F1 generation are – Gg, Gg, Gg, Gg
In f2 generation offspring of F1 generation are crossed among each other.
So the offspring produced in F2 generation are
Gg * Gg
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg