Taxonomy is the science of grouping and naming organisms based on similarities. So organisms with the same traits may be grouped together.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. Cyanobacteria is responsible for allowing higher life forms to evolve by releasing oxygen, which created the ozone layer, resulting in reduced mutation rate.<span />
Answer: Option D) fermentation
In yeasts and certain other microbes going through fermentation, pyruvate is turned into ethyl alcohol (ethanol).
Explanation:
Under anaerobic conditions (in the absence of oxygen), organisms such as yeast and microorganisms convert pyruvate (the end product of glycolysis) into ethanol and carbon dioxide ( CO2 ).
Thus, the process of turning pyruvate to alcohol is known as alcoholic fermentation.
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
An egg contributes one half of the chromosomes as well as cytoplasm and cellular mechanisms required for the cell to thrive and replicate. Mitochondria are especially important to the embryo and are only passed from mother to child via the egg (or oocyte). Sperm are basically just DNA packets.