Out of the following given choices;
a. fructose
b. glycogen
c. sucrose
d. starch
The answer is; B.
Glycogen is only found in animals, bacteria and some fungi. It is analogous to starch (amylopectin) in plants and is also made up of glucose and sucrose polymers. It is highly branched and compact in structure than starch. Glycogen is used as a storage reserve for excess glucose in animals and is stored mainly in the liver and muscles.
ADH hormones are required for facultative water reabsorption in the collecting ducts.
<h3>What about facultative water reabsorption?</h3>
- The antidiuretic hormone is the hormone in charge of facultative water reabsorption (ADH).
- By enhancing the water permeability of key cells in the collecting duct and the last segment of the distal convoluted tubule, facultative water reabsorption is achieved.
- The proximal convoluted tubule is the initial area of the nephron that is in charge of reabsorbing water.
- The proximal tubule receives filtered fluid from Bowman's capsule.
- Antidiuretic hormone increases the reabsorption of water into the circulation by binding to receptors on cells in the kidney's collecting ducts.
- The collecting ducts are essentially impermeable to water in the absence of antidiuretic hormone, and water escapes as urine.
- In facultative reabsorption, water is reabsorbed through osmosis because the impact of ADH makes the collecting ducts more permeable to water.
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the elements that typically take electrons are generally found in the right, upper portion of the periodic table and include fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen.
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Unfortunately there is no magical way to prevent the upsurge of superbugs like MRSA (Methicilin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus) and VRSA (Vancomycin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus), C. Diff (Clostiridium Deficile), Pseudomonas, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Klebsiella Pneumoniae. These bacterial infections are not the only type of bugs out there, with viral agents and fungal agents now becoming resistant to many medications. The best way to prevent these infections are mainly through education, hygiene and regulation of antibiotic use.
Evolution is the main reason these superbugs exist. When antibiotics or other varieties of medications are prescribed incorrectly or aren't used, bacteria and other pathogens that normally just remain on skin or are naturally occurring take on resistance. When doses of antibiotics are not finished bugs that remain also reproduce into a full blown resistant infection. We need to reinforce the need to stick to a antibiotic regime all the way through, while also making sure that doctors are prescribing correct antibiotics for the correct type and strain of disease.
Additionally many types of bacteria and viruses can easily be killed or prevented from spreading via basic disease prevention such as washing your hands with soap, covering your mouth during coughs and sneezes, remaining home during sickness, and get vaccinated for diseases that do haves one.