The correct option is A.
Adam Smith was a great philosopher and a key member of Scottish enlightenment. He believed in free market economy and is known as the modern father of capitalism. Capitalism is an economic and political system, in which the means of production are based on private ownership.
As a result of the geographic location of the region, virtually all Caribbean economies are susceptible to the dangerous forces of nature.
Along with the fact that the infrastructural and industrial levels of the African colonies was never really developed by Europeans, the many various and opposing ethnic groups had no one to keep them in check now. As a result many civil wars took place between different religions, specific religious denominations, and specific ethnic groups of said religious denominations. Also nearly all of the leaders that broke free of European rule were woefully unprepared to lead a country both governmentally and economically. All of these factors are what lead to Africa's current problems.
Answer:
The decline in Japan's fertility rate has been attributed to several factors such as changing lifestyles, people marrying later in life or not marrying at all, and the economic insecurity of younger generation. Increasing life expectancy is another driving force behind the aging trend.
-(thediplomat)