Scenario 2 would be correct
Answer:
The optimal order quantity is 316 pounds
Explanation:
In order to calculate What daily order quantity is optimal, we have to calculate first The cost of underestimating the demand Cu and cost of overestimating demand Co
Cu = ($0.60 - $0.50)*4 = $0.40
Co = $1 - $0.80 = $0.20
Next we have to calculate the Service Level = Cu / (Cu + Co)
= 0.40 / (0.40 + 0.20)
= 0.40/0.60
= 0.6667
So, Z Value at above service level = 0.430727
Therefore, in order to calculate the Optimal Order quantity, we would have to use the following formula
Optimal Order quantity= Mean + Z Value × Std Deviation
= 301 + 37 * 0.430727
= 301 + 15.36899
= 316 pounds
Answer:
D. structural unemployment.
Explanation:
D
Structural unemployment is caused by changes in the economy, such as shifts in manufacturing techniques, increased use of computers and electronic machines, and increases in the production of services instead of goods.
Structural unemployment is caused by technological change.
Cyclical unemployment is caused by business cycles. In down turns, unemployment rises and falls during a boom.
Frictional unemployment is the period between when Labour leaves his job and gets another one.
The cost of underestimating the demand is considered a revenue loss that arises due to cancellation of flight costing $134. Hence, cost of underetimating the demand is

.
The cost of overestimating the demand is known as rewards. For example, free round trip ticket worth $263. Hence, the cost of overestimating the demand is

.

The z-score that yields a p-value of 0.3375 is -0.4193.
Thus, super discount airlines should overbook the flight by 35 + (-0.4193 x 24) = 35 - 10.0632 = 24.9368 = 25 seats.
Therefore, super discount airlines should overbook the flight by 25 seats.