Answer:
The results indicate that two independently assorting genes are involved (modified 9:3:3:1 ratio), with white blocking the expression of color by the other gene. The ratio of white : color pups is 3:1, indicating that the F.1 is heterogeneous (W/w). Among colored dogs, the ratio is 3 black : 1 brown, indicating that black is dominant to brown, and the F.1 is heterogeneous (B/b). The original brown dog is w/w ; b/b, and the original white dog is W/W ; B/B. The F.1 progeny are W/w ; B/b, and the F.2 progeny are: 12: 3: 1.
9 W/- ; B/-
3 W/- ; b/b
3 w/w ; B/-
1 w/w ; b/b
white
white
black
brown
Since prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound orgnelles, many metabolic functions in the cell take place in the cytoplasm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cytoplasm is the gel-like element encompassed inside the cell membrane, which is built up of water, proteins, nucleic acids, inorganic salts, etc. Largest metabolic activities take place inside the cytoplasm, and subcellular structures, like ribosomes, plasmids, and cytoplasmic granules, are placed in the cytoplasm.
Cytosol comprises a mix of molecules such as protein complexes, enzymes, and more. All this composition functions collectively to take out metabolic functions inside the cytoplasm, enabling organelles to communicate with one another. In a way, cytosol itself has no function, but allows for many other functions to take place within it, much like the larger cytoplasm network itself.
Cephalopoda
Explanation:
Cephalopods are commonly known as inkfishes.
But cephalopods are not at all fishes. They are molluscs.
They belong to Class Cephalopoda of phylum Mollusca.
Like other molluscs, these are also soft bodied, but have a series of tentacles that actually developed from theprimitive foot.
Cephalopods have a well developed nervous system and have large bulging eyes.
Examples of cephalopods are, octopus, giant squid etc.
Considering all the above characteristics, we can conclude that the predator stated in the question is most likely to belong to the clade cephalopoda.
Answer/Explanation:
b) kidney and bladder
Kidneys are the main organ in the excretory system and the bladder stores the urine in the body. These are two of the organs that make up the excretory system.
