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Yuliya22 [10]
2 years ago
5

="TexFormula1" title="\color {white}\boxed{\colorbox{black} { QUESTION♡}} " alt="\color {white}\boxed{\colorbox{black} { QUESTION♡}} " align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula">
​ ​ A hemispherical bowl of internal diameter 30 cm contains liquid liquid is to be filled into a cylindrical shape bottles each of diameter 5 cm and height 6 cm find the number of bottles necessary to empty. the bowl ??
✦no spam
✦proper solving
✦diagram if necessary
plss help !!​
Mathematics
2 answers:
Bas_tet [7]2 years ago
7 0

\\ \qquad{\rule{200pt}{3pt}}

❖ <u>Information provided with us </u>❖

  • ➪ Internal diameter of hemispherical bowl

\longrightarrow \rm30 \: cm

  • ➪ Internal radius of hemispherical bowl

\longrightarrow \rm  \: radius =  \dfrac{diameter}{2}  =  \dfrac{30}{2}  = 15 \: cm

➪ Height of cylindrical bottle

\longrightarrow \rm \: h = 6 \:  cm

➪ Diameter of cylindrical bottle

\longrightarrow \rm \: 5 \: cm

➪ Radius of cylindrical bottle

\longrightarrow \rm  \: radius =  \dfrac{diameter}{2}  =  \dfrac{5}{2}  = 2.5\: cm

❖ <u>What we have to find</u> ❖

➪ The required number of bottles necessary to empty the bowl.

<h2>✞︎ <u>Solution</u> ✞︎</h2>

<h3>❒ <u>Concept used</u> ❒</h3>

➪ In order to number of bottles necessary to empty the bowl take ,

\clubsuit Volume of water in bowl =

\implies \rm \: Numbers  \: of  \: bottles  \times Volume  \: of \:  water  \: in  \: one \:  bottle

<h3>❒ <u>Assumption</u> ❒</h3>

  • ➪ Consider the number of bottles be \bf{n}

<h3>❒ <u>So</u> ❒</h3>

➪ By substituting the given values in above formula

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{2}{3}  \bigg)\pi \:  {r}^{3} = n  \times \pi \: {r}^{2} h  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{2}{3}  \bigg) \cancel{\pi }\:  {r}^{3} = n  \times  \cancel{\pi }\: {r}^{2} h \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{2}{3}  \bigg)  \times  {(15)}^{3}= n  \times  \: {(2.5)}^{2}  \times 6  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{2}{3}  \bigg)  \times  3375= n  \times  \: 6.25 \times 6  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{3375 \times 2}{3}  \bigg)  = n  \times  37.5  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: \bigg ( \dfrac{675 0}{3}  \bigg)  = n  \times  37.5  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \: 2250 =  37.5 \: n  \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \:  \: n =  \dfrac{2250}{37.5}   \\\\

\rm  :  : \implies \boxed{\bf n =  60}\\\\

<h3>❒ <u>Therefore</u> ❒</h3>

➪ The required number of bottles necessary to empty the bowl is

\displaystyle{\implies\:\underline{\boxed{\red{\sf\:\:60\:}}}}

\\ \qquad{\rule{200pt}{3pt}}

emmasim [6.3K]2 years ago
4 0

60 bottles required.

<h3>calculate the volume of both shapes</h3>

<u>For hemispherical bowl</u>:

\sf volume: \dfrac{2}{3} \pi r^3                         [diameter: 30 cm, radius: 15 cm]

\rightarrow \sf volume: \dfrac{2}{3} \pi (15)^3

\rightarrow \sf volume: 2250\pi  \ cm^3

<u>For each </u><u>cylindrical </u><u>bottles</u>:

\sf volume: \pi r^2h                          ["r" is 2.5 cm, "h" is 6 cm]

\rightarrow \sf volume: \pi (2.5)^2(6)

\rightarrow \sf volume: 37.5 \pi  \ cm^3

<u>So number of </u><u>required bottles</u>:

  • volume of hemisphere/volume of each cylindrical bottle
  • 2250π/37.5π
  • 60 bottles
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