The antigen-binding sites of an antibody molecule are formed from the molecule's variable regions which are described as so because their amino acid sequences can be different on different antibodies.
The specificity of antibodies is determined by the variable regions found at their endpoints. Antibodies are specialized proteins secreted by B-cells of the immune system. They are also called immunoglobulins. They contain four polypeptide chains that comprise two heavy chains and two light chains to form a Y-shaped molecule.
The variable regions, more specifically the hypervariable regions of an antibody, have a high ratio of different amino acids with the most common amino acids provided in one place. The variable region serves as the antigen-binding site while the constant region found below the variable region is determined to invade the antigen.
Antibodies are preserved in our body to identify the antigen the next time it encounters. They send the signals to the other body parts to reject the antigen and invade it.
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The conclusion that coral does not grow well in conditions with high salt is invalid because (B) The experiment changes more than one variable at once.
In order to correctly study the effect of three variables on there needs to be, 3 x 3 x 3 = 27 different aquariums (every variable takes 3 different values and there are 3 different variables).
In these aquariums, only one condition needs to be varied at a time to study its effect. To study the condition with high salt, the temperature and pH needs needs to be kept fixed at a particular value whilst varying the salinity from normal to low to high.
Channel protein is a membrane protein that spans the phospholipidbilayer (a strongly non-polar environment).
Answer:
50
Explanation:
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which illustrates all the possible outcomes of a cross. It is used to tell about the percentage chances for the kinds of genes being transferred to offsprings.
In order to check the percentage of red flowers we can draw a punnet square. As red flower is a recessive trait and pink flower a heterozygous trait,the punnet square shows that a cross between them will give 50 percent red flowers and 50 percent pink flowers.
I think it’s C....
I know for sure that it isn’t B or D for sure
