Answer:
Each strand has a 5' end and a 3' end. Solving the structure of DNA was one of the great scientific achievements of the century. Knowing the structure of DNA unlocked the door to understanding many aspects of DNA's function, such as how it is copied and how the information it carries can be used to produce proteins.
Explanation:
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) Nucleic acid that transmits genetic information from parent to offspring and codes for the production of proteins
Nucleotide Building block of nucleic acids
Double helix Structure of two strands, intertwining around an axis like a twisted ladder
DNA replication Process during which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules
Base pairing Principle in which the nitrogenous bases of the DNA molecules bond with one another
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