Oral polio vaccine is highly effective and inexpensive (about US$0.10 per dose, or US$0.30 per child and its availability has bolstered efforts to eradicate polio. A study carried out in an isolated Eskimo village showed that antibodies produced from subclinical wild virus infection persisted for at least 40 years. Because the immune response to oral polio vaccine is very similar to natural polio infection, it is expected that oral polio vaccination provides similar lifelong immunity to the virus.
Contact immunity to polio can occur when attenuated poliovirus derived from the oral polio vaccine is excreted, and infects and indirectly vaccinates unvaccinated individuals.
To determine whether a cell is a eukaryotic or
prokaryotic cell, one can observe certain features.
If the cell in the question possesses a well-defined
or definite nucleus and have membrane-bound
organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts,
Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, the cell is
eukaryotic. If the cell has nucleoid or indefinite
nucleus and without membrane-bound cell
organelles, the cell is prokaryotic. If ribosomes in
a cell are the 80S (S=Svedberg units) type, the cell
is eukaryotic and if ribosomes are 70S type then it
is prokaryotic.
Answer:
A) Cytoplasm
B) Chloroplast
C) Plasma membrane
D) Cell membrane
E) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum & Rough endoplasmic reticulum
F) Cell wall
Explanation:
Look at the picture below
Answer:
A. The number of genes on its chromosomes
Explanation:
The reason why genes are so important is because genes can be transcribed to make mRNAs, and mRNAs can then be translated to make proteins. Proteins are an integral part of life, since they regulate so many processes and functions. Therefore, the number of genes (or lack thereof) in an organism defines how the organism is going to function.