Answer:
5. The correct answer would be an option A. ova
Note: I assume that all the samples are of human origin.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) content of somatic cells of humans consists of 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs of chromosomes. Gametes (sperm or ova) are haploid cells produced by the process of meiosis and contain half the number of chromosomes found in parent cell. Hence, they contain 23 chromosomes.
6. The correct answer would be an option J.
Sperm formation or spermatogenesis is the process by which spermatozoa (haploid gamete) is produced from germ cell with the help of meiotic division.
Meiosis results in the formation of four haploid (n) cells from single diploid (2n) parent cell. Here, 2n is given as 8 so, n would be equal to 4.
Meiosis I results in the formation of two secondary spermatocyte cells (both haploid or 4 chromosomes in this case) from single primary spermatocyte (diploid or 8 chromosome in this case).
Both the secondary spermatocytes undergo meiosis II to produce 4 spermatids (each haploid or 4 chromosome in this case). Spermatids differentiate and mature into spermatozoa.
Answer:
The words depict the phenomenon of cell division in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
The possible concept map that could be drawn from these words could be:
Number 1:
Cell cycle in a eukaryote occurs through the process of mitosis (or meiosis) and chromosomes duplicate by this process. Cytokinesis separates the two daughter cells by separating the cytoplasm of the two cells.
Number 2:
Cell cycle in a prokaryote involves the method of binary fission.
Answer:
In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, fungi and protozoa.
Answer:
-110 N
Explanation:
Una carga de 50 N unida a un resorte que cuelga verticalmente estira el resorte 5cm. El resorte se coloca ahora horizontalmente sobre una masa y se estira 11cm. ¿Qué fuerza se requiere para estirar ese resorte en esa cantidad?
Solution:
La constante de resorte (k) es la relación entre la fuerza (F) y la extensión (d) como resultado de la fuerza aplicada, por lo tanto:
k = F / d
Dado que F = 50 N, d = 5 cm = 0.05 m. Por eso:
k = F / d = 50 N / 0.05 = 1000 N / m
La fuerza (F) requerida para provocar un estiramiento de 11 cm se da como:
F = -kx
x = 11 cm = 0,11 m. Por eso:
F = -kx = -1000 * 0,11 = -110 N
El signo negativo significa que el objeto se tira hacia el resorte.
