Question

Which is the general form of the equation of the circle shown? x2 y2 4x – 2y – 4 = 0 x2 y2 4x – 2y 2 = 0 x2 y² – 4x 2y – 4 = 0 x2 y² – 4x 2y 2 = 0

Answer 1

The general equation that represents the circle is x² + y² + 8x - 18y + 72 = 0

How to determine the circle equation?

The center of the circle is given as:

Center, (a,b) = (-4,9)

The diameter is given as:

d = 10

Calculate the radius (r)

r = 10/2 = 5

The circle equation is then calculated using:

(x - a)² + (y - b)² = r²

So, we have:

(x + 4)² + (y - 9)² = 5²

Expand

x² + 8x + 16 + y² - 18y + 81 = 25

Collect like terms

x² + y² + 8x - 18y + 16 + 81 - 25 = 0

Evaluate

x² + y² + 8x - 18y + 72 = 0

Hence, the general equation that represents the circle is x² + y² + 8x - 18y + 72 = 0

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