Question

You open a urine sample for testing and immediately detect a fruity odor. Which test result do you expect to be elevated using a urine dipstick

Answer 1

The test result that would be elevated due to the fruity odor is ketones.

What is urinalysis?

Urinalysis is a chemical, physical and microscopical examination carried out on a urine sample. This can be used to detect a wide range of disorders such as:

• urinary tract infections,

• kidney disease and

• diabetes.

The dipstick method of urinalysis uses a stick that is made up of chemicals which are capable of detecting the following through a colour change:

• Ketones,
• sugar,
• proteins,
• acidity, and
• blood.

The presence of fruity odor in the urine sample signifies that there is excess ketone in the body due to ketoacidosis.

Learn more about urinalysis here:

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