The answer is <span>A) All future somatic cells of the organism will contain the (2n + 1) number of chromosomes.
An egg cell and a sperm cell fuse to develop a new organism in a process called a fertilization. As a result, a zygote is formed. When the </span>egg cell containing the (n+1) number of chromosomes combines with a sperm cell containing the (n) number of chromosomes, the zygote will have (n + n + 1), which is (2n + 1) number of chromosomes. The zygote is the first cell of the new organism. It undergoes mitosis resulting in somatic cells where all of them will contain the same <span>number of chromosomes as the zygote, which is (2n + 1)</span>
The main purpose is protection. The lipid bilayer protects the cell from viruses and other threats to the cell. It also maintains homeostasis within the cell by monitoring the amount of substances the enter or exit the cell.
To become an ion, it just needs to gain extra electrons or lose the one electron that it has. To become part of a molecule, it just needs to bond with another atom and share electrons with it.
All rocks, even metamorphic, can go through heat and pressure and become another kind of rock.