Answer:
Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:
A. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control. Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box. With this he can pilfer the cash. If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts. Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.
B. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision, proper reconciliations, and assets audit. Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party. This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers. She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.
C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks. While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements. An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions. He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.
Explanation:
Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals. There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls
, Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups. The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.
Answer:
Debit Credit
Trade payable $300
Cash $300
Explanation:
First we have to reverse the wrong journal entry which has been made by the inexperienced bookkeeper in the Adams Company accounts:
Debit Credit
Trade payable $300
Cash $300
Now we have to record the correct journal entry in the accounts of Adam Company in respect of account settlement with supplier which is given as follow:
Debit Credit
Trade payable $300
Cash $300
Answer:
An allocation of labor (L) and capital (K) between two firms that makes the firms' isoquant curves tangent in an Edgeworth box ( C )
Explanation:
A contract curve is a curve on which the various final allocations of two goods or service between two people are represented and this could be mutually beneficial as well. hence the best description of a point that lies on an input contract curve is An allocation of labor (L) and capital (K) between two firms that makes the firms' isoquant curves tangent in an Edgeworth box
<span>a narrow span of management implies that the height of the organization will be long; a wide span of management implies that the height of the organization will be short.
This is because in a narrow span of management, less people work under each manager and therefore, there will be more levels of hierarchy making the height of the organization longer and the vice versa applies.
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Answer:
50,000
Explanation:
Hughes Corporation can calculate the incremental cash outflow required to acquire the new machine by just deducting the sales proceeds from the cost of the new machine.
DATA
New machine = $150,000
Old machine = 100,000
Cash outflow per year (18,000 - 10,000) = 8,000
Salvage value = 25,000
Annuity factor = 8%
Solution
Incremental Cash outflow = Cost of new machine - Sales proceeds from old machine
Incrementa Cash outflow = 150,000 - 100,000
Incremental Cash outflow = $50,000