The Texan Rangers were the regulators in the texan border. Regulators were Texas rangers who patrolled the streets terrorising Mexicans and hunting down American-Indian livestock rustlers. When Texas required independence from Mexico in order to operate alone as a republic, the regulators and rangers came to power.
Charles W. Jackson and Charles W. Moorman were the main Regulators commanders, and their main objective was to stop cattle rustling. But when the Regulators' acts grew out of control, a rival vigilante organisation known as the Moderators was established to "moderate" the Regulators.
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Democracy means the government made for the people, by the people and of the people. To make the democracy successful, rulers and ruled should be responsible about their code of conducts.
To institutionalize the democracy, people have to make a right choice about selecting their leader. They must have the knowledge about all the leaders and government policies. The people have to be aware about the responsibility and right that comes on them in democracy.
The ruler selected by the public should know the necessary policies for the welfare of the economy and the public. He must be fair in his conduct and work for the betterment.
In my opinion, i would say the U.S. government is heavily involved in the economy. The government makes our money, keeps us from making money. They provide us with banks and other needs. They're involved with the stock market and currency exchange. I mean the list goes on and on. hope this helped, have an amazing day :)
The antigen's foreignness is the most important determinant of immunogenicity when considering an antigen.
An antigen in immunology is a molecule, molecular structure, foreign particle, pollen grain, etc. that may attach to a particular antibody or T-cell receptor. Antigens within the body may cause an immunological response.
Antigens are outside elements. Normally, the body's defence cells don't react to molecules that belong to it (self antigen). A substance's antigenicity is often correlated with its foreignness . When compared to antigen from other members of the same species, it is less antigenic.
A foreign substance must make up the immunogen. Only substances that are not normally found in the body or exposed to the cells of the particular immune system trigger immune reactions. The immune system will distinguish between "self" and "non-self" in normal circumstances.
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Number 2, I believe it is D, I am not totally sure