A bureaucratic institution that operates primarily without executive or legislative oversight is referred to as an independent regulatory agency.
<h3>What are the functions of independent regulatory agencies?</h3>
Independent regulatory agencies are federal agencies that are apart from the executive departments and were established by an act of Congress.
Despite the fact that they are part of the executive branch, these agencies are intended to impose and implement regulations without regard for political considerations.
The regulatory agency is an independent governmental entity formed by statute to develop and enforce standards in a certain field of activity, or operations, in the private sector of the economy.
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The theorist that dreams had a manifest and latent content was sigmund frued.
Saddam formally rose to power in 1979, although he had already been the de facto head of Iraq for several years. He suppressed several movements, particularly Shi'a and Kurdish movements, which sought to overthrow the government or gain independence,and maintained power during the Iran–Iraq War and the Gulf War. Whereas some in the Arab world lauded Saddam for opposing the United States and attacking Israel he was widely condemned for the brutality of his dictatorship. The total number of Iraqis killed by the security services of Saddam's government in various purges and genocides is conservatively estimated to be 250,000. Saddam's invasions of Iran and Kuwait also resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths. He acquired the title "Butcher of Baghdad".
In 2003, a coalition led by the U.S. invaded Iraq to depose Saddam, in which U.S. President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair falsely accused him of possessing weapons of mass destruction and having ties to al-Qaeda. Saddam's Ba'ath party was disbanded and elections were held. Following his capture on 13 December 2003, the trial of Saddam took place under the Iraqi Interim Government. On 5 November 2006, Saddam was convicted by an Iraqi court of crimes against humanity related to the 1982 killing of 148 Iraqi Shi'a, and sentenced to death by hanging. His execution was carried out on 30 December 2006.
The Monroe Doctrine, which cautioned European powers against interfering in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere, was included in President James Monroe's annual message to Congress in 1823. The United States has always had a keen interest in its Western Hemisphere neighbors.
