C) DNA or protein sequences of shared genes.
It binds lactose which changes its conformation so that is no longer binds to DNA. This allows the lactose operon to be transcribed.
False they are genetically the same because of the universal code (DNA)
Answer:
heterozygous purple pea plant and heterozygous purple pea plant
Explanation:
Suppose the gene controlling flower colour in pea is P. Allele P is dominant over allele p. So, PP and Pp produce purple flowers and pp produces white flowers. If two heterozygous purple pea plants (Pp) are crossed :
Pp X Pp :
P p
P PP Pp
p Pp pp
As evident, the progeny will have genotypic ratio of 1 : 2 : 1 ( PP : Pp : pp ) and phenotypic ratio of 3 : 1 ( Purple : white )
Hence two heterozygous purple pea plants will produce 3:1 ratio of purple to white pea plants.