Explanation:
A developed country (or industrialized country, high-income country, more economically developed country (MEDC)) is a sovereign state that has a high quality of life, developed economy and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations. Most commonly, the criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development are gross domestic product (GDP), gross national product (GNP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of widespread infrastructure and general standard of living.
MARK ME BRAINLIEST THANKS MY ANSWER PLEASE
The sentences are filled with emboldened answers along with explanations below.
Explanation:
In 1931, the Military took control of the Japanese government.
<u>This led to the Japanese forces becoming openly expansionist and authoritarian.</u>
<u />
Expansionist leaders in Japan's military argued that building an empire was the only way to help the economy.
<u>They argued that the colonial enterprise of building an empire would be profitable. </u>
Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931, and in 1937 Japanese troops sacked the Chinese city of Nanking.
<u>The Chinese City of Nanking famously faced the brunt of looting and war crimes at the hands of Japanese. </u>
Answer:
Bruce is said to have had scienter.
Explanation:
Scienter is a term most commonly used in law which says that the person intently did wrong to benefit from the situation and the intent is to damaging other in terms of monetary value. In this case, Bruce intently manipulated facts by tampering odometer which would had a significant impact on the decision making of Wally. So this intentional manipulation of facts to use it to benefit from the other is Scienter.
Answer:
This is a valid statement
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic entity which portrays the inaccessibility of a system in converting its thermal energy into work(mechanical work). In simpler terms, it is described as the degree of chaos or disorder in a system. It is also observed as the tendency of a system to depreciate over time. <u>Entropy refers to the spontaneous dissipation of energy within a system; this trend is seen over time & as more processes occur within the system</u>.
<u>Taking nature as a thermodynamic system</u>
It is a well-known fact that the world we live in is far from ideal (where everything happens in an orderly manner). The implication of this is that energy cannot be effectively converted into mechanical work (the efficiency of the processes that occur in earth system is always lesser than 100%); as energy moves from one form to another, more energy is dissipated. Human activities from day-to-day interferes with nature's energy; as we interact with nature, energy moves from one form to another (thermal energy into mechanical work).
From experimentation and observation in nature, it is evident that all systems operates at an efficiency much lesser than 100% (as earlier stated); this means that in every process, a certain amount of energy is lost/dissipated. Consider the illustration below:
"A refrigerator receives energy (electric energy) of 100 kJ, this energy is converted into thermal energy, the thermal energy is then converted and used to do mechanical work of 50 kJ."
N.B: The most efficient simple thermal system in the world has an efficiency of just a little above 50%.
This means that of the 100 kJ energy supplied to the system, only about 50 kJ was converted into mechanical work. <u>The other 50 kJ is lost to friction and heat losses; this 50 kJ lost represents the entropy of the system</u>. As the process is continually repeated, this energy loss to nature increases
Hence, it is said that "Entropy is the tax we pay for borrowing Nature's power"
Answer:
The first key idea that you need to understand is the relationship between the temperature of a substance and the motion of the particles in the substance. Even in a solid, the particles of matter are moving. The hotter that substance becomes, the faster the particles in the substance will be moving.
