Answer:
The immune system protects the host from pathogenic organisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites). To deal with this array of threats, the immune system has evolved to include a myriad of specialised cell types, communicating molecules and functional responses.
Explanation:
Answer: C
Explanation: Thymine pairs with Adenine and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.
Asynchronous Learning is when each student works at their own pace, and may not collaborate on work in class meetings, so the correct answer here would be D!
The initiating event in the development of nephrotic syndrome is a derangement in the glomerular membrane that causes increased permeability to plasma proteins.
Nephrotic syndrome can be understood as a kidney disorder in which the glomeruli filter of the kidney gets damaged due to which it is unable to filter the proteins and passes an excess amount of protein in the urine.
Glomeruli filter consists of clusters of small blood vessels in the kidneys that function in filtering the waste and excess water from the blood. It also sweeps the blood protein which is necessary to maintain the correct amount of fluid in the body, from seeping into the urine. But when it gets damaged glomeruli stop sweeping the protein from the urine as a result too much blood protein leaves your body, leading to nephrotic syndrome.
Learn more about Nephrotic syndrome here
brainly.com/question/10125358
#SPJ4
Answer:
We know that when substance donate the electron then it from positive charge but when substance take electron then it form negative charge .
The most common ions in blood plasma
1.Cation -Sodium(Na+)
2.Anion -Chloride(Cl-)
The most common ions interstitial fluid
1.Cation -Potassium
2.Anion - Chloride
