D.All of the Above
How has selective breeding changed the wolf into the many different breeds of domestic dogs that we know today?
a. Animals with the traits that were desired were bred to each other.
b. As civilization changed, so did our need and desire for different types of dogs.
c. The fear of humans was bred out of wild wolves.
d. All of the above.
Answer:
Selective Optimization With Selection.
Explanation:
It is known that this theory was widely known from 1980s and was postulated by a man called Baltes. Baltes here argued that as individuals advance through life they are increasingly faced by age related deficits which place limits on their cognitive and behavioral resources. Tackling these limits placed on domains, individuals will begin to invest resources into particular styles and behaviors that are deemed adaptive to the new constraints.
Answer:
Mechanical barriers — which include the skin , mucous membranes , and fluids such as tears and urine — physically block pathogens from entering the body. Chemical barriers — such as enzymes in sweat , saliva , and semen — kill pathogens on body surfaces.
