What distinguishes an outsourcing arrangement from any other business arrangement is the transfer of ownership of an organization’s business activities (processes or functions)-or the responsibility for the business outcomes flowing from these activities-to a service provider. In a typical outsourcing arrangement, the people, the facilities, the equipment and the technology (the Factors of Production) are also transferred to the service provider, which then uses the Factors of Production to provide the services back to the organization. The people are often transferred to the service provider, but this is not always the case.
An outsourcing arrangement can be either “tactical” or “strategic.” An outsourcing is tactical when it is driven by a desire to solve a practical problem. For example, a company may find that its payroll clerk is not able to process payroll changes, cheques, tax returns and make the required accounting entries on time. The company concludes that although the payroll clerk is competent, there is too much work for a single person. The company outsources the payroll process (including the clerk), and ends up with all of the payroll work done on time and at a lower cost. As a result, it achieves a net gain in operational efficiency. Similarly, if an organization outsources its IT infrastructure so it can save five to 10 per cent on the cost of operating that function, the outsourcing is purely tactical.
“Strategic” outsourcing, on the other hand, is not driven by a problem-solving mentality. Instead, it is structured so that it is aligned with the company’s long-term strategies. The changes that organizations expect from strategic outsourcing vary and can include anything from
The New Deal changed the role of government completely. Before the New Deal, government had essentially no role in steering the economy or in providing for the people. After the New Deal, the government has come to play a huge role in both of these things.
Before the New Deal, the government was expected to be more or less laissez-faire. It was supposed to just stay out of the way and let the economy rise or fall "naturally." If people were too old to work, they needed to rely on family. If a bank failed, its depositors were out of luck. The New Deal changed all of that.
Answer: C. Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Explanation:He is the president of the United States of America between(January, 1882 to April 1945),he is the 32nd president who signed into law the progressive income tax. Progressive income tax ensures that as a person or a business entity,your tax will increase in proportion to your income. Many persons have come to accept this system as a fair system ensuring that low income earners are protected by the tax system.
Answer:
Source
Explanation:
Source, also known as sender in communication is a concept of generating information or data with the intent of communicating or reproducing exact information somewhere else within a short time .
A source can be a person , organization or a group of people and the source information must have a meaning it intends to share with a receiver or an audience. This means that the information must be encoded in a way that makes it easy for the receiver or audience to understand before transmitting the message.
Answer:
Dave is taxed on $109,500 of plumbing income this year.
Explanation:
Dave is the plumber who worked and got paid $109,500 during the year so he should be taxed for it. The fact that Dave made his clients make their checks payable to his son Steve doesn't change the fact that Steve didn't perform any work and the money is part of Dave gross income.
E.g. Dave could have asked a client to write a check payable to a car dealer in order to pay for maintenance services performed on Dave's car, but it would still be Dave's income.