Question

Based on this cladogram, which pair of organisms are likely to share the most similarities with each other? The image depicts a cladogram with numbered and lettered branches. The image includes clades one, three, and seven on one fork of the tree, and clades two and four on the other. From clade one moving up the tree, the first fork is clade two which ends in organism group D. From clade two, clade five diverges ending in organism group C. Clade one continues up the tree, ending in organism group A. Toward the end of clade one, clade four diverges, ending in organism group B. On the remaining branch of the tree, moving upward from clade one, clade three diverges, ending in organism group E. From clade three, clade six diverges ending in organism group F. Clade seven diverges from the main branch, ending in organism group G, and the main branch ends in organism group H. B and E C and F A and C D and H.

Answer 1

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Answer 2

Based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C since they had the most recent divergence.

What is a cladogram?

A cladogram is a diagram which is tree-like showing similarities and differences among organisms as a result of evolutionary changes that occur in the organisms.

In a cladogram, the most similar organisms have the most recent branching along the cladogram.

Based on the description of the cladogram, the most recent branching occurred between A and C.

Therefore, based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C.

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