Effectiveness means producing the desired result with an application of minimum effort, expense, and waste.
<h3>What is effectiveness?</h3>
When a firm or a producer produces goods or services by application of the available resources in the best possible way, ensuring their optimum utilization, the firm is engaged in bringing effectiveness in production.
Hence, option B holds true regarding effectiveness.
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One argument for is that exports help improve the terms of trade of a country and also opens markets for domestic producers, meaning they can grow, employ more workers, earn more income, etc. Another argument for is that it increases competition, as there are goods coming in from all corners of the world, which may pressure domestic pressures to be more competitive and innovative with their products, improving its quality and product choice.
An argument for protectionism could be that imports may actually be harming domestic producers, which as we can see from President Trump's rhetoric, we can deduce that cheap imports from China will take sales revenue away from American producers and potentially cause them to lose customers and close down. Another argument for is that quotas and tariffs will make imports more expensive, which may make domestic products more price competitive.
Regarding the opinions, come up with it yourself. Think of the pros and cons and make a balanced judgement.
Answer:
To maximize the profit the firm should produce fewer widgets because, as the number of widget production increases the marginal cost of producing widgets increases.
Answer:
A written and signed document between an employer entity and a labor organization specifying the terms and conditions of employment for a specified period of time is known as a collective bargaining agreement.
Explanation:
The reason why it is collective bargaining agreement is because it binds two or more entities which makes it to be collectively agreed
Answer:
1. Private ownership of factors of production
2. Freedom to engage in commercial activities
Explanation:
<u>1. Private ownership of factors of production</u>
In the US, individuals and firms are allowed to own properties. A significant percentage of the factors of production are in the hands of the private sector. Firms and individual influences the production of goods and services because they allocate resources to meet market demand.
<u>2. Freedom to engage in commercial activities</u>
Entrepreneurs have the freedom to choose the type of business they want to start. They can also select the location and the time they want to operate. There are no upper limits to firms that can participate in the market. Consumers are free to choose their suppliers. The market presents a variety of goods and services to consumers to pick from.