Answer:
A chromosome is made of a very long strand of DNA and contains many genes (hundreds to thousands). ... The genes on each chromosome are arranged in a particular sequence, and each gene has a particular location on the chromosome (called its locus).
Explanation:
Answer:
Selection may be defined as the process of selecting the more favorable species than the less favored one and can adapt in the environment. The selection increase the chances of survival of the organism.
The genetic variation hidden means the variation is not visible in the population and present in the form of heterozygotes in the population. This genetic variation can be expressed by the recombination of the heterozygotes in the population.
1/4 - 25%
3/4 - 75%
4/4- 100%
2/4 - 50%
Explanation:
4 can be used like money 1/4 is 1 quarter out of a dollar which is 25 cents and so on.
Answer:
D. GTP
Explanation:
Initiation of protein synthesis includes binding of mRNA to small ribosome subunit and initiation aminoacyl tRNA. The pairing of the anticodon of the initiating aminoacyl tRNA and initiation codon of mRNA requires GTP hydrolysis and marks the beginning of protein synthesis.
Elongation stage of protein synthesis requires movement of the ribosome along the mRNA which in turn is facilitated by GTP hydrolysis. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, the codon of mRNA bind to the respective anticodon of aminoacyl tRNA by using the energy of GTP hydrolysis. The GTPase activity of elongation factor Ef-Tu ensures the fidelity of the process.
The release factors that recognize the stop codon and serve to mark the termination of protein synthesis use the energy of GTP hydrolysis during the process.
They convert carbon into other 'waste' products like oxygen. To put it simply it removes carbon from the carbon cycle.
