Here is the answer to the given question above. When a piece of DNA is missing, what happens is that, the genetic information is lost. <span>DNA has stored information, that can be copied and passed on. Hope this is the answer that you are looking for. </span>
Answer:
The correct answer is capsule
Explanation:
Capsule is the outer layer which is mainly made up of polysaccharide. It surrounds the cell wall of bacteria and is formed by many bacteria. Capsule help bacteria to adhere to the tissue surface which they infect.
Capsule of bacteria give virulence factor to the bacteria because they enhance the ability of bacteria to cause disease. Capsule protects bacteria from phagocytes and antibiotics. It covers the antigen present on the cell wall of bacteria which helps in protection of bacteria from immune cells. Therefore the correct answer is capsule.
What percent of potassium-40 remains undecayed in a rock that is 3.9 billion years old? The 3.9 billion year old rock has undergone three half-lives (3.9 divided by 1.3 = 3). After 3 half-lives, 12.5% of the potassium-40 remains undecayed.
Answer:
Do your research on white blood sells, then describ what they look like, what they do etc.
Explanation:
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