Answer:
The Constitution requires all government office-holders to take an oath to support that document, but it ... No one felt anything more was needed—until the Civil War. In 1862, Congress adopted the "Ironclad Test Oath." Civil servants and military officers had to swear loyalty to the Union and affirm no previous disloyalty.
I think it was nationalism.
The question is not complete
Answer:
Explanation:
it was a big topic because Lincoln wanted to free the slaves and some voters didnt agree
I have no idea, but the closest thing I could find was a quote saying, "snapping the shutter"