Answer:
There are two types of profit and costs in nay business, which are accounting costs/profit and the economic costs/profits.
Accounting costs include everything that is tangible or the monetary costs a firm pays, while the economic costs include the cost which is intangible(Opportunity costs) as well as tangible.
Here in this question, the profit of the firm therefore is,
a. From an accountant;s definition = 130000-(6000+42000+7000) = 75000.
b. From an economist's definition = 130000-(6000+42000+7000+65000+6000) = 4000.
Hope this helps you. Thankyou.
Answer: The correct answer is : c. flexible production capacity can be configured to maximize profits in the new environment.
Explanation: Starting from a fixed volume of production, a company is more flexible if it produces a larger quantity of products. Flexibility will provide the ability to have operational production lines in a defined time interval.
Answer: (C) Product placement
Explanation:
The product placement is one of the type of marketing technique in which the various types of specific products or the brands are incorporate into the other types of works for example television and the various types of films program.
The product placement is important as by using this strategy it helps in increase the sale and also increase the awareness of the brands.
According to the given question, the marketers basically categorized into the advertising form as the product placement.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
Answer:
Vacoule
Explanation:
vacuole can be regarded as membrane-bound organelle. They can be found in cell of fungi as well as plant, I could also be found in some of the bacteria and protist cell.Those that are found in animal cell do sequester waste products in the cell, and those in plant cell helps in maintaining water balance. In plant cell, just single vacoule could take up so much space.It should be noted that Large membranous sacs are more prevalent in plant cells and some protozoa than in animal cells. These sacs in plant cells might function in vacoule.
Answer:
The value of the six-month European call option is 6.96
Calculations:
After 6 months the option value would be either $12 (for stock price of $60) or $0 (for stock price of $42).
Let us consider a portfolio of
+Δ shares
-1: option
The value of this portfolio is either 4Δ or (60Δ - 12) in 6 months.
Now,
if 42Δ = 60Δ - 12,
then,
Δ = 0.6667
The value of the portfolio is 28 (60×0.6667 - 12).
The portfolio is risk-less for this value of Δ.
Current value of the portfolio = 0.6667×50 - f, where f is the value of the option.
As the portfolio must earn the risk-free rate of interest
Thus,
(0.6667×50 - f) 
= 28
Or
f = 6.96
Let p be the probability of an upward stock price movement in a risk neutral world.
Therefore,
60*p + 42*(1 - p) = 50*
Or
p = 0.616212629
The value option in a risk neutral world is
12*0.6161 + 0*0.3839c = 7.3932
which has a PV of 
= 6.96
