All categories

3 years ago

Does the temporal difference learning of optimal utility values (U) require knowledge of the transition probability tables

Business

1 answer:

zhuklara [117]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Temporal difference or some times written as TD learning process may be defined as an approach to learning that describes how to predict a given quantity which depends on the future values for a given signal.

TD or temporal difference learning does not require the knowledge of transition probability tables. It only requires the knowledge of state and action plan. It also does not require the knowledge of reward function.

You might be interested in

The engineering team at Manuel’s Manufacturing Inc. is planning to purchase an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. The so

AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

a. VENDOR A

Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV Cummulative PV

$ $ $

0 (380,000) 1 (380,000) (380,000)

1 125,000 0.9091 113,638 (266,362)

2 125,000 0.8264 103,300 (163,062)

3 125,000 0.7513 93,913 (69,149)

4 125,000 0.6830 85,375 16,226

Discounted payback period

= 3 years + $69,149/$85,375

= 3.81 years

Vendor B

Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV Cummulative PV

$ $ $

0 (280,000) 1 (280,000) (280,000)

1 95,000 0.9091 86,365 (193,635)

2 95,000 0.8264 78,508 (115,127)

3 95,000 0.7513 71,374 (43,753)

4 95,000 0.6830 64,885 21,132

Discounted payback period

= 3 years + $43,753/$64,885

= 3.67 years

The ERP should be purchased from vendor 2 because it has a shorter payback period.

Explanation:

In this question, we need to discount the cashflows for each project at 10% for 4 years. Then, we will calculate the cummulative present value by deducting the initial outlay from the cash inflows for each year until the initial outlay is fully recovered.

5 0

4 years ago

Account balance of 1723.57 the interest rate of the account is 3.4% compounded daily. If the account was opened 9 years ago, wha

hjlf

Answer:

The value of the initial deposit = $1269

Explanation:

Given - Account balance of 1723.57 the interest rate of the account is 3.4% compounded daily.

To find - If the account was opened 9 years ago, what was the value of the initial deposit

Proof -

We know that,

If the interest rate is compounded n times per year at an annual rate r, the present value of a A dollars payable t years from now is:

$P = A(1 + \frac{r}{n} )^{-nt}$

Here,

A = 1723.57

r = 3.4% = 0.034

n = 365 (because it is compounded daily )

t = 9

So,

we get

$P = 1723.57(1 + \frac{0.034}{365} )^{-365(9)}$

= 1723.57(1.000093151)⁻³²⁸⁵

= 1723.57(0.736396351)

= 1269.23066 ≈ $1269

∴ we get

The value of the initial deposit = $1269

5 0

3 years ago

Suppose that Jack makes an offer to sell the restaurant on July 10th. Hal and Sophia decide to think it over. On July 15th they

Anon25 [30]

Answer:

D) Yes, a valid contract was formed on July 15th when the letter of acceptance was sent.

Explanation:

Legal CONTRACT: An arrangement between two parties to provide a goods or services that is statute, written or verbal contract enforceable by law.

Basics for a valid contract: 1.Free Parties approval. 2.The legal review i.e. there must be legitimate approval

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following versions of corporate social responsibility suggests that the long - term financial well - being of every

AURORKA [14]

Answer:

Sustainability

Explanation:

Sustainability is based on addressing current requirements without undermining future coming generations ' capacity to satisfy their desires.Sustainability motivates companies to shape choices in respect of time period rather than on the income release for the next quarter and recognize more determinants than just the gains or losses associated.

Enterprises can fulfill their environmental requirements by reducing emissions, reducing energy use, importing fair trade goods and checking that their material garbage is appropriately dropped of and with a minimum carbon footprint emission.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.

4 0

3 years ago

An outside manufacturer has offered to produce 60,000 daks and ship them directly to andretti's customers. if andretti company a

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

Avoidable Cost per units $20.95

Explanation:

Andretti Company

Variable Manufacturing Cost

(10+4.50+2.30) $16.80

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $3.75

(300,000/60,000)×75%

(5×0.75)

Variable Selling Expenses $0.40

(1.20/3)

Avoidable Cost per units $20.95

6 0

4 years ago