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Softa [21]
1 year ago
5

One 63 Cu atom has a mass of 1.045 x 10-22 g. Calculate the mass of 3.0 moles of 63Cu atoms

Chemistry
1 answer:
12345 [234]1 year ago
5 0

The mass of 3.0 moles of ⁶³Cu atoms is 188.8 g

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

From the question, we are to calculate the mass of 3.0 moles of ⁶³Cu atoms.

From the given information,

One ⁶³Cu atom has a mass of 1.045 × 10⁻²² g

First, we will determine the number of atoms present in 3.0 moles of ⁶³Cu atoms

Using the formula,

Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's constant

Number of ⁶³Cu atoms present = 3.0 × 6.022 × 10²³

Number of ⁶³Cu atoms present = 18.066 × 10²³ atoms

Now, we will determine the mass  of 18.066 × 10²³ ⁶³Cu atoms

If 1 ⁶³Cu atom has a mass of 1.045 × 10⁻²² g

Then,

18.066 × 10²³ ⁶³Cu atoms will have a mass of 18.066 × 10²³ × 1.045 × 10⁻²²

18.066 × 10²³ × 1.045 × 10⁻²² = 188.7897 g

≅ 188.8 g

Hence, the mass of 3.0 moles of ⁶³Cu atoms is 188.8 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/13654901

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blsea [12.9K]
To find the empirical formula you would first need to find the moles of each element:

58.8g/ 12.0g = 4.9 mol C

9.9g/ 1.0g = 9.9 mol H

31.4g/ 16.0g = 1.96 O

Then you divide by the smallest number of moles of each:

4.9/1.96 = 2.5

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6 0
3 years ago
46.6 grams of mercury II sulfate (HgSO4) reacts with an excess of sodium Chloride (NaCl). How many grams of mercury II chloride
slega [8]

Answer:

m_{HgCl_2}=42.7gHgCl_2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

HgSO_4+2NaCl\rightarrow HgCl_2+Na_2SO_4

In such a way, the mercury II sulfate (molar mass 296.65g/mol) is in a 1:1 molar ratio with the mercury II chloride (molar mass 271.52g/mol), for that reason the stoichiometry to find mass in grams of mercury II chloride turns out:

m_{HgCl_2}=46.6gHgSO_4*\frac{1molHgSO_4}{296.65 gHgSO_4}*\frac{1molHgCl_2}{1molHgSO_4} *\frac{271.52gHgCl_2}{1molHgCl_2} \\\\m_{HgCl_2}=42.7gHgCl_2

Best regards.

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2 years ago
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If you only want to balance nuclear reactions, then you should know that number of nucleons are conserved before and after nuclear reaction. Also, charge is conserved as well.
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