<span>The organic substance making up the cells of all living things is protoplasm.
Whereas cytoplasm, tissue, and organelles definitely do exist in living things, they do not make up the cells of all living things.
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Identical twins are formed through the process of meiosis where a fertilised egg separates to form two identical cells with a common genetic information.
Fraternal twins on the other hand are developed from the fertilisation of two different eggs and two sperm cells. This type of twins possess unique genetic information.
Interphase: Chromosomes duplicate, and the copies remain attached to each other.
Prophase: In the nucleus, chromosomes condense and become visible. Spindle fibers begin to form.
Prometaphase: The nulcear membrane breaks apart, and the spindle starts to interact with the chromosomes.
Metaphase: The copied chromosomes align in the middle of the spindle.
Anaphase: Chromosomes separate into two genetically identical groups and move to opposite ends of the spindle.
Telophase: Nuclear membranes form around each of the two sets of chromosomes, they begin to spread out, and the spindle begins to break down.
Cytokinesis: The two cells split into two daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.