While historically, <u>pseudoscientific </u>theories of race were preferred, modern explanations of race mostly focus on <u>cultural elements</u>.
A race is a division of people into social or physical groupings that are typically seen as separate within a particular civilization. The 1500s saw the phrase become widely used to describe a variety of social groupings, particularly those distinguished by deep familial ties.
The phrase first applied to bodily (phenotypical) characteristics in the 17th century, and then to national loyalties. According to contemporary research, race is a social construct, an identity that is determined by socially constructed standards. Race does not have a physical or biological significance that is intrinsic, while being partially based on physical similarities between groups.
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<u>Answer:</u>
Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution was upheld and expanded by Gibbons v/s Ogden.
<u>Explanation:
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- Article 1 of the 'United States Constitution' that pertains to the powers of the 'United States Congress' had to be expanded as the judgment given by the Supreme Court gave a new interpretation of the Commerce Clause in the said Section.
- The judgment stated that the laws pertaining to interstate commerce are also inclusive of navigation regulations.
Answer:
Both groups of immigrants were coming from less prosperous countries in the search of a better life for themselves and their families.
<span>The government was afraid race relations would be upset because people were already on edge. The Great Depression was hard for everyone. The South was hit hard because they relied on agriculture and prices tanked. They could not get as much money for their crops.</span>