The model of the atom which was supported by the gold foil experiment was nuclear model.
Scientists wanted to prove plum pudding model, however, their experiments led to interesting results which made them hypothesize the nuclear model of the atom instead.
it is trapped beneath non porous rocks
Pretty sure it would be A it makes the most sense
You have to have both the pL promoter as well as a second system of the cI repressor which controls the pL promoter.
When the cI repressor is expressed it will bind onto the operator region of the pL promoter and prevent expression.
When the cI repressor is not expressed it can't bind to its operator and the pL promoter (which is very strong) can express whatever gene it is upstream of.
So you need to have both for transcriptional control. you don't need the rest of the phage!
D and f as they both branch out to G, resulting in competition as to which organisms can get to G first